An ovarian cyst is a fluid-filled sac that forms on or within the ovaries. Most ovarian cysts are benign (non-cancerous) and often do not cause any symptoms. However, in some cases, cysts can grow larger and cause discomfort or pain due to pressure.

Ovarian cysts can develop for various reasons, including hormonal changes, polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS), endometriosis, the use of birth control pills, and certain genetic factors.

Small and benign cysts usually do not require treatment and may be monitored by a doctor. However, larger cysts or those causing pain may need treatment. Management options include medication, surgical removal of the cyst, or, in some cases, removal of the ovaries.

Although most ovarian cysts are benign, in rare instances, they can be cancerous. Therefore, it is important to undergo regular gynecological check-ups as recommended by your doctor. If you notice any changes in your symptoms, consult your doctor immediately.